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AutoSPARQL:Let Users Query Your Knowledge Base

机译:AutoSPARQL:让用户查询您的知识库

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An advantage of Semantic Web standards like RDF and OWL is their flexibility in modifying the structure of a knowledge base. To turn this flexibility into a practical advantage, it is of high importance to have tools and methods, which offer similar flexibility in exploring in formation in a knowledge base. This is closely related to the ability to easily formulate queries over those knowledge bases. We explain bene fits and drawbacks of existing techniques in achieving this goal and then present the QTL algorithm, which fills a gap in research and practice. It uses supervised machine learning and allows users to ask queries with out knowing the schema of the underlying knowledge base beforehand and without expertise in the SPARQL query language. We then present the AutoSPARQL user interface, which implements an active learning approach on top of QTL. Finally, we evaluate the approach based on a benchmark data set for question answering over Linked Data.
机译:诸如RDF和OWL之类的语义Web标准的一个优点是它们在修改知识库结构方面的灵活性。为了将这种灵活性转化为实际优势,拥有工具和方法非常重要,这些工具和方法在探索知识库的过程中提供类似的灵活性。这与在这些知识库上轻松制定查询的能力密切相关。我们将说明实现此目标的现有技术的优点和缺点,然后介绍QTL算法,该算法填补了研究和实践中的空白。它使用监督式机器学习,并允许用户在不了解基础知识库的架构的情况下进行查询,而无需具备SPARQL查询语言的专业知识。然后,我们介绍AutoSPARQL用户界面,该界面在QTL之上实现了一种主动的学习方法。最后,我们基于基准数据集评估方法,以通过链接数据进行问题解答。

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