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Injector Tip Design Improvement of the Diesel Injectors

机译:柴油机喷油嘴设计改进

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Parameters of the fuel economy and the exhaust gases pollution of the high-speed diesel engines, with unshared and half-shared combustion chambers, are predetermined by processes of fuel spray and fuel-air mixture creation. The parameters of these processes (fuel spraying and development of flame structure dynamic) appreciably depend from design features of a flowing part of the injector tips. The major parameters of the injector tips design are the spraying nozzles length and the ratio of the length these nozzles to their diameters. The experimental research of the D-245.12C type diesel engine has been carried out. Fuel injectors of the diesel engine were equipped with injector tips of different spray nozzles lengths. The experimental data show improvement fuel efficiency, reduction of emissions and smoke due to optimization of geometries in the injector tip.
机译:带有不共用和半共用燃烧室的高速柴油机的燃油经济性和废气污染的参数是通过燃油喷雾和燃油-空气混合物产生的过程预先确定的。这些过程的参数(燃料喷射和火焰结构动力学的发展)明显取决于喷射器喷头流动部分的设计特征。喷射器尖端设计的主要参数是喷嘴的长度以及这些喷嘴的长度与其直径之比。已对D-245.12C型柴油机进行了实验研究。柴油发动机的喷油器配备有不同喷嘴长度的喷油嘴。实验数据表明,由于优化了喷油嘴尖端的几何形状,从而提高了燃油效率,减少了排放和烟雾。

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