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The Aero-Optical Environment of a Helicopter in Hover

机译:悬停直升机的航空光学环境

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Aero-optic aberrations for an optical system carried by a helicopter are expected to originate primarily from rotor-blade tip vortices that propagate down into the line of sight of the optical system. Landgrebe's prescribed wake model in conjunction with a revised Biot-Savart law is used to calculate the velocity field beneath a medium-sized helicopter in hover. A thermodynamic numerical routine calculates the corresponding density and index-of-refraction fields associated with the velocity field. The approach is used to determine spatially- and temporally-resolved predictions of the aero-optic aberrations on an optical system mounted on a hovering helicopter. Metrics for the farfield optical performance and potential adaptive-optic correction approaches are discussed.
机译:直升机所携带的光学系统的航空像差预计主要源自向下传播到光学系统视线内的旋翼叶片尖端涡流。 Landgrebe的规定的尾流模型与经修订的Biot-Savart定律一起用于计算悬停中型直升机下方的速度场。热力学数值例程计算与速度场关联的相应密度和折射率场。该方法用于确定在悬停的直升机上安装的光学系统上的航空像差的时空分辨预测。讨论了远场光学性能的指标和潜在的自适应光学校正方法。

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