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HITCHHIKING TO THE MOON: THE EUROPEAN STUDENT MOON ORBITER MISSION

机译:搭便车:欧洲学生月亮月球团

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The European Student Moon Orbiter (ESMO) is planned to be the first European student mission to the Moon.Building upon the successful approach pioneered by the European Space Agency's (ESA) Education Office, thismission aims to bring together European universities to design, manufacture and operate a lunar orbiter mission.Following a competitive tendering process Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd (SSTL) has been selected as theindustrial prime contractor for this mission. SSTL also acts as an industrial mentor to the Network of Universities(NoU) involved in the programme.The ESMO project aims to attract, train and qualify the next generation of engineers and scientists forimplementing the challenging missions of the European Space Agency by providing valuable hands-on experienceon a relevant and demanding project. There are 19 universities from 11 countries involved in the programme,bringing in a range of undergraduate and post graduate students supported by professional academic staff at eachuniversity.The project preliminary definition phase started in October 2009, system requirements and definition reviewshave been successfully completed and the Preliminary Design Review Process commenced in April 2011. TheESMO mini-satellite is designed to be launched into Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO) as a secondary payload in2014. It requires on-board propulsion to transfer the spacecraft from its initial orbit into its operational lunar orbitwhere it will be used to perform scientific, technology demonstration and outreach activities. With a piggy backlaunch to GTO, the use of flight spare hardware and donated kit from a range of project sponsors, ESMO is a truehitchhiker mission to the moon. This paper describes the ESMO mission profile, system design and baselinepayloads. It outlines the programmatic approach to this mission and concludes with a summary of the ESMO projectstatus, the technical challenges being faced due to the combination of donated technologies and hitchhikingrequirements, and the opportunities offered via this inspirational mission.
机译:欧洲学生月球轨道飞行器(ESMO)计划成为欧洲学生首次登月任务。 在欧洲航天局(ESA)教育办公室率先采用的成功方法的基础上, 任务旨在将欧洲大学聚集在一起,以设计,制造和运行月球轨道飞行任务。 经过竞争性招标程序,萨里卫星技术有限公司(SSTL)被选为 该任务的工业总承包商。 SSTL还担任大学网络的行业指导 (NoU)参与该计划。 ESMO项目旨在吸引,培训和鉴定下一代工程师和科学家, 通过提供宝贵的实践经验来执行欧洲航天局的具有挑战性的任务 在一个相关且苛刻的项目上。来自11个国家/地区的19所大学参与了该计划, 在每个专业学院的专业学术人员的支持下,招收一系列本科生和研究生 大学。 项目初步定义阶段于2009年10月开始,对系统要求和定义进行了审查 已成功完成,初步设计审核流程已于2011年4月开始。 ESMO小型卫星被设计为作为地球上的次要有效载荷发射到地球静止转移轨道(GTO)中 2014年。它需要机载推进装置才能将航天器从最初的轨道转移到其运行的月球轨道 它将用于执行科学,技术示范和外展活动。背着小猪 向GTO发射,使用了一系列项目赞助商提供的飞行备件和捐赠的套件,ESMO是真正的 旅行者登月之旅。本文介绍了ESMO任务概况,系统设计和基准 有效载荷。它概述了此任务的方案方法,并以ESMO项目的总结作为结束 地位,捐赠技术和搭便车相结合所面临的技术挑战 要求,以及通过这个鼓舞人心的使命提供的机会。

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