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Nuclear Fusion Control-oriented Plasma Current Linear Models

机译:面向核聚变控制的等离子体电流线性模型

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The control of plasma in nuclear fusion has been revealed as a promising application of Control Engineering, with increasing interest in the control community during last years. In this paper it is developed a control-oriented linear model for the control of plasma current. For this purpose, it is provided a summary of the background necessary to deal with control problems in tokamak-based nuclear fusion reactors as it is the case of the future ITER tokamak. Besides, it is also given a review of the most used simulators and plasma models, with the aim of providing an adequate background for control engineers to derive their own control-oriented model or to choose the appropriate existing one. Finally, the proposed plasma model performance is proven in a current drive profile trajectory tracking problem using a modified anti-windup PID-based control scheme.
机译:核聚变中等离子体的控制已被证明是控制工程的一项有前途的应用,并且近年来对控制领域的兴趣日益浓厚。在本文中,开发了一种用于控制等离子体电流的面向控制的线性模型。为此目的,提供了对未来基于ITER托卡马克的基于托卡马克的核聚变反应堆中的控制问题所必需的背景的概述。此外,还对最常用的仿真器和等离子模型进行了回顾,目的是为控制工程师提供足够的背景,以得出他们自己的面向控制的模型或选择合适的现有模型。最后,使用改进的基于抗PID的控制方案,在当前的驱动曲线轨迹跟踪问题中证明了所提出的等离子体模型性能。

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