首页> 外文会议>International conference on ocean, offshore and arctic engineering;OMAE2010 >MECHANISTIC STUDY OF UPPER OCEAN TURBULENCE INTERACTING WITH SURFACE WAVES
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MECHANISTIC STUDY OF UPPER OCEAN TURBULENCE INTERACTING WITH SURFACE WAVES

机译:上海洋湍流与表面波相互作用的机理研究

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We perform direct numerical simulations to simulate the interaction between surface waves and the turbulence underneath. The Navier-Stokes equations are simulated using a pseudo-spectral method in horizontal directions and a finite-difference method in vertical direction, with fully nonlinear viscous free-surface kinematic and dynamic boundary conditions at the free surface. We set up the turbulence and the waves by a random forcing method in the bulk flow and a pressure forcing method at the surface, which were recently developed by [ 1']. It is found that there are surface waves generated on the free surface due to the excitation by the turbulence. The surface elevation is sensitive to the effect of gravity and surface tension. In the presence of progressive waves at the free surface, the turbulent vortical structure is turned, stretched, and compressed periodically by the strain field of waves.
机译:我们执行直接数值模拟,以模拟表面波与下方湍流之间的相互作用。 Navier-Stokes方程在水平方向上使用伪谱方法,在垂直方向上使用有限差分方法进行模拟,在自由表面上具有完全非线性的粘滞自由表面运动学和动态边界条件。我们通过[1']最近开发的整体流中的随机强迫方法和表面处的压力强迫方法建立了湍流和波浪。发现由于湍流的激发,在自由表面上产生了表面波。表面高度对重力和表面张力的影响很敏感。在自由表面存在渐进波的情况下,湍流的涡旋结构会受到波的应变场的周期性转动,拉伸和压缩。

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