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A CMOS Transimpedance Amplifier for Pulsed Laser Range Finder

机译:用于脉冲激光测距仪的CMOS跨阻放大器

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摘要

The pulsed laser range finding has been extensively applied in space exploration, military use and industry, due to its advantages over other methods of non-contact ranging in simplicity, non-cooperativeness of objects, long detecting range and short range acquisition time. The integration of its receiver channel will be beneficial to weight-lightening, miniaturization and mass production of the laser range finder. A transimpedance amplifier for receiver channel of pulsed range finder is designed using 0.6-um CMOS technology in this work. It consists of transimpedance pre-amplifier, R-2R resistors ladder variable attenuator and post-amplifier. A regulated cascade circuit (RGC) is used to isolate the input capacitor from input node of transimpedance pre-amplifier, reducing the bandwidth suppression caused by large input capacitor. R-2R variable attenuator is implemented for digital gain control, achieving a total gain control range of 42dB with 7 steps and 6dB per step. Simulation shows that the circuit achieves a bandwidth of 83 MHz with the presence of a 5-pF input capacitor, and a maximum transimpedance of 125.5dBQ, meeting the requirement of high-precision pulsed laser range finder.
机译:脉冲激光测距技术由于其相对于其他非接触测距方法的简便性,物体的非协作性,长探测距离和短距离采集时间的优势,已广泛应用于太空探索,军事用途和工业领域。其接收器通道的集成将有利于减轻激光测距仪的重量,使其小型化和批量生产。在这项工作中,使用0.6um CMOS技术设计了用于脉冲测距仪接收器通道的跨阻放大器。它由互阻前置放大器,R-2R电阻梯形可变衰减器和后置放大器组成。稳压级联电路(RGC)用于将输入电容器与跨阻前置放大器的输入节点隔离,从而减少了由大输入电容器引起的带宽抑制。 R-2R可变衰减器用于数字增益控制,可实现42dB的总增益控制范围(7步)和6dB /步。仿真表明,该电路在有5 pF输入电容器的情况下达到83 MHz的带宽,最大跨阻为125.5 dBQ,满足了高精度脉冲激光测距仪的要求。

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