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Strengthening of Concrete, Metallic and Timber Construction Materials with FRP Composites

机译:FRP复合材料增强混凝土,金属和木材建筑材料

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This paper provides a review of research being conducted at The University of Hong Kong (HKU) on the strengthening of concrete, metallic and timber construction materials with externally bonded fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. The motivation of such research is to enhance our understanding of the interfacial behaviour between the FRP and the three different substrate materials via FRP-to-concrete, -metal, and-timber joint tests. Of the three substrate materials, concrete has clearly experienced the most research activity to date by the wider research community, followed by that of metal and then that of timber. In order to progress the extensive knowledge base of FRP-to-concrete behaviour, research at HKU is aimed at enhancing the bond strength of the FRP via the addition of anchorage. The anchor of choice is the so called FRP anchor and its effectiveness in anchoring FRP flexural strengthening applied to reinforced concrete (RC) slabs is also presented. For the metal and timber substrate materials, HKU research is more focused at this stage on understanding the influence of key fundamental variables affecting interfacial behaviour such as FRP geometry, surface preparation and substrate material characteristics.
机译:本文对香港大学(HKU)进行的研究进行了综述,该研究利用外部粘结的纤维增强聚合物(FRP)复合材料来增强混凝土,金属和木材建筑材料。此类研究的动机是通过FRP到混凝土,金属和木材的联合测试来增强我们对FRP与三种不同基材材料之间界面行为的理解。在这三种基材中,混凝土显然是迄今为止由更广泛的研究界经历的最多的研究活动,其次是金属,然后是木材。为了发展广泛的FRP到混凝土行为的知识基础,香港大学的研究旨在通过添加锚固来增强FRP的粘结强度。选择的锚是所谓的FRP锚,并且还介绍了其在锚固FRP抗弯加固到钢筋混凝土(RC)平板时的有效性。对于金属和木材基材材料,香港大学在这一阶段的研究更多地集中在了解影响界面行为的关键基本变量(例如FRP几何形状,表面制备和基材材料特性)的影响上。

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