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Bond Strength of Glass FRP Bars in Concrete Subjected to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Sustained Loads

机译:冻融循环和持续荷载作用下混凝土中玻璃纤维增​​强筋的​​粘结强度

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In reinforced concrete structures, temperature-induced stresses can be a major concern in regions of drastic temperature changes. FRP reinforced concrete elements are specially susceptible to more damage due to temperature changes because of the mismatching thermal properties between FRP bars and concrete. Furthermore, sustained loads may also damage the bond between FRP bars and concrete and can lead to an unexpected increase of the required anchoring length. Therefore, this research program is designed to investigate experimentally the durability of FRP bond to concrete elements subjected to the effects of freeze-thaw cycles and sustained loads. A FRP-reinforced concrete specimen was developed to apply axial-tension sustained loads to GFRP bars eccentrically located within the concrete environment. Test specimens were subjected simultaneously to the dual effects of 250 freeze-thaw cycles along with sustained load. A total of six test specimens were constructed and tested. The test parameters included bar diameter and concrete cover. After conditioning, each test specimen was sectioned to two replicates (halves) for pull-out test. Another series of twelve unconditioned standard pull-out specimens were constructed and tested as control. Test results are presents in terms of bond-slip relationships and ultimate pull-out strength. Test results showed that freeze-thaw cycles along with sustained load resulted in increase in the bond strength of GFRP bars to con-crete.
机译:在钢筋混凝土结构中,温度引起的应力可能是温度急剧变化区域中的主要问题。由于FRP钢筋和混凝土之间的热性能不匹配,FRP增强混凝土元件特别容易因温度变化而遭受更大的破坏。此外,持续的载荷也可能破坏FRP筋和混凝土之间的粘结力,并可能导致所需锚固长度的意外增加。因此,该研究计划旨在通过实验研究FRP粘结到混凝土构件上的耐久性,该耐久性受冻融循环和持续荷载的影响。开发了一种FRP增强的混凝土标本,以将轴向拉力的持续载荷施加到偏心位于混凝土环境内的GFRP筋上。同时使试样经受250次冻融循环和持续载荷的双重作用。总共构造并测试了六个试样。测试参数包括钢筋直径和混凝土覆盖层。调理后,将每个测试样品切成两份(两半)以进行拉出测试。构建另一系列的十二个无条件的标准拔出样本并作为对照进行测试。测试结果以粘结滑移关系和极限拉拔强度表示。测试结果表明,冻融循环以及持续的荷载导致GFRP筋与混凝土的粘结强度增加。

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