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Impact of long-term organic fertilizer application on lignin in Mollisol

机译:长期施用有机肥对Mollisol中木质素的影响

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Fertilization is one of the essential managements to maintain and increase soil organic carbon (SOC) level in agroecosystems.It has been realized that fertilizer applications influenced the turnover of labile and refractory organic carbon pools in arable soil markedly.However,the dynamic of relatively refractory lignin in response to fertilization is still kept unclear.Therefore,the impact of long-term organic fertilization on the content and degradation degree of lignin in Mollisol was investigated.Lignin monomers were released by alkaline CuO oxidation method and quantified by gas chromatography (GC).At the time scale of decades,lignin was clearly accumulated in soil and the relative accumulation of lignin in SOC was evident after long-term organic fertilizer application.Compared with the unfertilized soil,lower acid to aldehyde ratios of vanillyl and syringyl units induced by organic fertilization suggested a lower degradation degree of lignin incorporated into soil to some extent.It could be concluded that long-term organic fertilization was an effective fertilizer practice for lignin accumulation in soil and SOC sequestration in Mollisol in northeast of China.
机译:施肥是维持和提高农业生态系统中土壤有机碳(SOC)水平的基本方法之一。人们已经认识到肥料的施用显着影响了耕地中不稳定和难处理的有机碳库的周转。木质素对肥料的响应仍不清楚。因此,研究了长期有机施肥对Mollisol中木质素含量和降解程度的影响。碱性CuO氧化法释放木质素单体,并通过气相色谱(GC)进行定量。在数十年的时间尺度上,长期施用有机肥后,木质素明显积累在土壤中,木质素在SOC中的相对积累也很明显。有机肥表明,木质素在土壤中的降解程度较低。可以得出结论,长期有机肥是中国东北地区毛利索土壤中木质素积累和SOC固存的有效肥料。

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