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Temperature Dependence of the Electrical Transport Properties of Titanium Carbide Derived Carbons

机译:碳化钛衍生碳的电输运性质的温度依赖性

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High surface area carbon has been prepared by thermo-chemical etching of titanium carbide (TiC) inchlorine in the temperature range 600 – 1200 °C. These materials are used as electrodes forsupercapacitors. The main aim of the work described here is to examine the temperature dependence ofthe electrical transport properties of the TiC CDC (Carbide Derived Carbons) materials. In this article,we present the results of electrical resistivity. The electrical resistivity of titanium carbide derivedcarbons, have been studied as a function of their chlorination temperatures from 600 °C to 1200 °C.The CDC films were prepared on sapphire substrates. Four point probe resistance-temperature studies ina range of 2K to 300 K are performed at zero magnetic field. Resistivity vs. temperature data is fitted tothe variable range-hopping (VRH) model to ascertain the role of structure and composition. In the caseof samples with a low chlorination temperature, a crossover from Mott variable range hopping (VRH) toEfros and Shklovskii VRH upon decreasing the temperature has been experimentally observed. Forthose with a high chlorination temperature, the electrical properties are similar to those of some forms ofpyrolytic graphite.
机译:高表面积碳是通过热化学蚀刻碳化钛(TiC)制备的。 氯在600 – 1200°C的温度范围内。这些材料用作电极 超级电容器。此处描述的工作的主要目的是检查温度对温度的依赖性。 TiC CDC(碳化物衍生碳)材料的电传输性能。在本文中, 我们介绍了电阻率的结果。碳化钛衍生的电阻率 已经研究了碳在600°C至1200°C之间的变化与氯化温度的关系。 在蓝宝石衬底上制备CDC膜。四点探针电阻-温度研究 在零磁场下执行2K到300 K的范围。电阻率与温度数据拟合为 可变距离跳变(VRH)模型来确定结构和组成的作用。在这种情况下 氯化温度低的样品,从Mott可变范围跳跃(VRH)到 已经通过实验观察到在降低温度时Efros和Shklovskii VRH。为了 氯化温度高的那些,其电性能类似于某些形式的 热解石墨。

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