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Unusual Enhancement in Tear Properties of Single-Site LLDPE Blown Films at Higher Draw-Down Ratio

机译:单点LLDPE吹塑薄膜在较高拉伸比下的撕裂性能异常增强

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Anisotropy is generally observed in the machine direction (MD) and transverse direction (TD) tear strength properties of polyethylene blown films prepared at high draw-down ratios. This study investigates the tear strength of blown films prepared from different linear low density polyethylenes (LLDPE) at different draw-down ratios. Conventional Zeigler-Natta catalyzed (Z-N LLDPE) and single-site catalyzed (sLLDPE) resins were used. The films were analyzed using Raman spectroscopy, optical microscopy and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) for pole figures analysis. We observed that the TD tear strength correlated with crystalline phase orientation in the films, and MD tear strength correlated with orientation in both the crystalline and the amorphous phases. The Z-N LLDPE blown films showed higher MD orientation of crystalline and amorphous phases at higher draw-down ratio. The sLLDPE blown films showed higher crystalline MD orientation at higher draw-down but the overall orientation was higher in TD. This anomalous orientation behavior in sLLDPE blown films resulted in unusually high TD and MD tear properties at higher draw down.
机译:通常在以高拉伸比制备的聚乙烯吹塑薄膜的纵向(MD)和横向(TD)的撕裂强度特性中观察到各向异性。这项研究调查了由不同的线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)在不同的拉伸比下制备的吹塑薄膜的撕裂强度。使用常规的Zeigler-Natta催化(Z-N LLDPE)和单中心催化(sLLDPE)树脂。使用拉曼光谱,光学显微镜和广角X射线散射(WAXS)对薄膜进行分析,以进行极图分析。我们观察到,TD撕裂强度与薄膜中的晶相取向相关,而MD撕裂强度与在结晶相和非晶相中的取向相关。 Z-N LLDPE吹塑薄膜在较高的拉伸比下显示出较高的结晶相和非晶相MD取向。 sLLDPE吹塑薄膜在较高的拉伸量下显示出较高的结晶MD取向,但TD的总体取向较高。 sLLDPE吹塑薄膜的这种异常取向行为在较高的拉伸量下会导致异常高的TD和MD撕裂性能。

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