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Computational model of the cathode attachment zone of constricted high current vacuum arcs

机译:收缩大电流真空电弧阴极附着区的计算模型

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This paper is devoted to the modeling of the cathode attachment zone of constricted high current vacuum arcs. Previously, the authors made a simple model of the cathode attachment zone, which was used for modeling of constricted high current vacuum arcs driven by a transverse magnetic field. Here a new sophisticated computational model of the attachment zone is described. With help of Particle-In-Cell and Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (PIC/DSMC) methods, a 1D model of the attachment zone was developed. The model allows us to calculate in detail the state of the charged particles and atoms in the Knudsen layer, ionization layer, and plasma sheath.
机译:本文致力于对大电流真空电弧的阴极附着区进行建模。以前,作者制作了一个简单的阴极附着区模型,该模型用于建模由横向磁场驱动的收缩大电流真空电弧。这里描述了附着区的新的复杂计算模型。借助“单元中粒子”和“直接模拟蒙特卡洛(PIC / DSMC)”方法,开发了附着区的一维模型。该模型使我们可以详细计算Knudsen层,电离层和等离子体鞘层中带电粒子和原子的状态。

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