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Measurement of energy spectra of the MEVVA ion accelerator

机译:MEVVA离子促进剂的能谱测量

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Immediate measurements of energy spectra of ion beam extracted from the MEVVA pulsed vacuum arc are performed. The extracting voltages are varied within a wide range of values, namely, from 1 kV up to 10 kV. It is found that the ion energy spectra throughout the voltage range are changed significantly and they are district from these arising due to the “electrostatic” acceleration. Namely, at voltage less than 5 kV the ions with energies markedly less than the “electrostatic” energy E= eZU are found. As the voltage attains 10 kV, then a tail of ions accelerated up to energy exceeding the electrostatic one are recorded. These results are due to influence of space charge of the separated ion beam. One should take in mind finding obtained when applied the accelerator for different aims.
机译:立即测量从MEVVA脉冲真空电弧提取的离子束的能谱。提取电压在很宽的值范围内变化,即从1 kV到10 kV。发现整个电压范围内的离子能谱都发生了显着变化,并且与由于“静电”加速而产生的离子能谱相距较远。即,在小于5 kV的电压下,发现能量明显小于“静电”能量E = eZU的离子。当电压达到10 kV时,会记录加速到超过静电能量的离子尾巴。这些结果归因于分离的离子束的空间电荷的影响。人们应该记住将加速器用于不同目的时所获得的发现。

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