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DEFORMATION-INDUCED MICROSTRUCTURES AFTER TENSILE DEFORMATION OF EQUAL CHANNEL ANGULAR EXTRUDED COPPER

机译:等通道角角挤压铜拉伸变形后的形变微观组织

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Polycrystalline copper is severely plastically deformed by equal channel angular extrusion to an equivalent strain of 10. Cylindrical ASTM standard tensile specimens machined from the extruded material are deformed in tension until failure. Microstructure and texture are investigated by electron backscatter diffraction in the as-deformed condition and after additional tensile deformation. The as-deformed state is characterized as deformation structure with grain boundaries constituting only one-third of all boundaries. The texture with two dominating components close to <110>{l12} and directly related to the shear deformation in the intersection plane of the channels weakens with tensile deformation and is finally replaced by a restricted <111>+<100> fibre texture characteristic for tensile deformation in the neck region.
机译:通过等通道角挤压将多晶铜严重塑性变形,使其等效变形为10。用挤压材料加工的圆柱ASTM标准拉伸试样在拉伸过程中发生变形,直至失效。在变形后以及附加拉伸变形后,通过电子反向散射衍射研究了微观结构和织构。形变状态的特征在于形变结构,其晶界仅构成所有晶界的三分之一。具有两个主要成分的织构接近于<110> {l12},并直接与通道交会面上的剪切变形有关,其织构随拉伸变形而变弱,最终被具有限制性的<111> + <100>纤维织构特性所取代。颈部区域的拉伸变形。

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