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Temperature field modeling and simulation of wireless sensor network behavior during a spreading wildfire

机译:野火蔓延期间无线传感器网络行为的温度场建模和仿真

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We present the development of a simulator that approximates the behaviour of a wireless network of temperature sensors deployed in the area affected by a wildfire. It is based on a novel signal processing approach in which the temperature experienced at a sensor due to a spreading fire front is modelled as the mixture of two-dimensional Gaussian distributions. We present the justification, development and validation of the proposed model. Our work enables the in-silico generation of synthetic, yet realistic, sensor temperature data sets. Due to the lack of real data, such data sets can be useful in deriving optimal sensor network deployment strategies for fire detection and progress monitoring in a specific area, under different scenarios for the expected wind conditions, and for calibrating fire spread prediction models.
机译:我们介绍了一种模拟器的开发,该模拟器可以近似模拟在野火影响区域中部署的温度传感器无线网络的行为。它基于一种新颖的信号处理方法,在该方法中,由于火焰前锋的扩散而在传感器处经历的温度被建模为二维高斯分布的混合。我们提出该模型的论证,开发和验证。我们的工作使计算机生成合成的但现实的传感器温度数据集。由于缺乏实际数据,此类数据集可用于得出最佳传感器网络部署策略,以用于特定区域中的火灾检测和进度监控,在预期风况的不同情况下以及校准火势蔓延预测模型。

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