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Interference covariance matrix estimation for a Multi-ChannelSynthetic Aperture Radar

机译:多通道合成孔径雷达的干扰协方差矩阵估计

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The imaging capability of a SAR could be seriously limited by electromagnetic interferences. A Multi-channelSAR, exploiting antenna nulling techniques, is able to cancel the effects of interferences. The adaptive nulling(beamforming) requires the estimation of the disturbance covariance matrix from multi-channel data, where onlydisturbance is present. For space-based high-PRF SAR these samples might not be available at any range, thereforewe propose to estimate the matrix by avoiding the transmission of specific sets of radar pulses during thesynthetic aperture. Several approaches to select transmissions to skip and their impact on both the SAR impulseresponse and the interference cancellation capability are analyzed and compared.
机译:SAR的成像能力可能会受到电磁干扰的严重限制。多渠道 SAR利用天线调零技术,可以消除干扰的影响。自适应归零 (波束成形)需要根据多通道数据估算干扰协方差矩阵,其中仅 存在干扰。对于空基高PRF SAR,这些样本可能在任何范围内都不可用,因此 我们建议通过避免在飞行过程中传输特定的雷达脉冲集来估计矩阵。 合成光圈。选择跳过的传输的几种方法及其对SAR脉冲的影响 分析并比较了响应和干扰消除能力。

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