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Failure characteristics of engineered wood products connections

机译:工程木制品连接的故障特征

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From a design perspective, it is essential that failure characteristics of connections in modern Engineered Wood Product (EWP) be recognized and understood as distinct from mechanisms for similar connections in traditional timber products like lumber and glued-laminated timber. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the range of failure mechanisms obtained for EWP connections using commonly adopted fasteners like bolts, nails and screws. Experimental programmes covered various connection geometries using EWP members such as Laminated Veneer Lumber, Parallel Strand Lumber and Laminated Strand Lumber. Side members varied from traditional wood, EWP and steel plates to high strength transparent plastic materials. Single and multiple fasteners under single or double shear arrangements were loaded both parallel and perpendicular to the strong axes of EWP members. In general, results indicated that brittle and ductile failure mechanisms are highly dependent on the connection geometries and EWP materials used, and not always similar to mechanisms for connections in sawn lumber.
机译:从设计的角度来看,必须认识到并理解现代工程木产品(EWP)中连接的破坏特性,这与传统木材产品(如木材和胶合层压木材)中类似连接的机制不同。这项研究的主要目的是研究使用常用的紧固件(例如螺栓,钉子和螺钉)获得的EWP连接失效机理的范围。实验程序使用EWP成员涵盖了各种连接几何形状,例如层压单板木材,平行绞线木材和层压绞线木材。侧梁从传统的木材,EWP和钢板到高强度透明塑料材料不等。在单剪或双剪布置下的单个和多个紧固件平行和垂直于EWP构件的强轴加载。通常,结果表明,脆性和延性破坏机制高度依赖于所使用的连接几何形状和EWP材料,并不总是类似于锯材的连接机制。

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