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Flotation Recovery of Rutile from Low Grade Ores

机译:从低品位矿石浮选回收金红石

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摘要

The ore, dealt with in this paper, is a certain rutile in Shanxi province, China. A trunk flowsheet with gravity concentration is used, and the TiO2 grade of rutile concentrate is about 90%, but the TiO2 recovery is less than 50%. In order to increase the rutile recovery, the laboratory test, using the truck flowsheet with flotation, is carried out. The flowsheet is that firstly floatable gangue is removed by flotation; secondly rutile is recovered by flotation; and thirdly impurity is separated by LIMS, HIMS, gravity concentration and flotation from the rutile concentrate. In rutile flotation,BK423, a phosphonic acid, is used as rutile collector, and Na2SiF6 is used as silicates depressant.The experimental result shows that the recovery of rutile concentrate is improved obviously, and the recovery of ultimate rutile concentrate is 68.01% TiO2 and 84.88% rutile. The TiO2 grade of first concentrate is 95.98%, and the TiO2 recovery is 45.60%. The TiO2 grade of second concentrate is 80.53%, and the recovery is 22.41%. Furthermore, magnetite and ilmenite are recovered in the flowsheet.
机译:本文处理的矿石在中国山西省是一定的金红石型。使用具有重力浓度的主干流程图,金红石精矿的TiO2品位约为90%,但TiO2回收率低于50%。为了增加金红石的回收率,使用带有浮选的卡车流程图进行了实验室测试。流程图是,首先通过浮选除去可浮性脉石。其次通过浮选回收金红石。然后通过LIMS,HIMS,重力浓缩和浮选从金红石精矿中分离出杂质。在金红石浮选中,使用膦酸BK423作为金红石捕收剂,使用Na2SiF6作为硅酸盐抑制剂,实验结果表明,金红石精矿的回收率明显提高,最终金红石精矿的回收率为68.01%TiO2和84.88%金红石第一精矿的TiO2品位为95.98%,TiO2回收率为45.60%。第二精矿的TiO2品位为80.53%,回收率为22.41%。此外,流程图中还回收了磁铁矿和钛铁矿。

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