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REMOVING TOOL MARKS FOR IMPELLERS IN FIVE-AXIS MACHINING WITH IMPROVED INTERFERENCE-FREE TOOL PATHS

机译:通过改进的无干扰工具路径来消除五轴加工中叶轮的工具标记

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The paper deals with the procedure of removing a gouge phenomenon on impeller surfaces in 5-axis machining. That is, when an impeller of a centrifugal compressor is being cut, tool marks on its surfaces may exist in finish milling due to reverse movements of moving axes along a 5-axis interference-free tool path. For generating interference-free cutter location (CL) data needed in rough and semi-finish 5-axis cutting processes, first, a simple yet useful approach is proposed. To identify the potential gouge area and to solve the problem for a tool path having reverse motion directions with its moving axes in finish milling, the CL data are further smoothed to remove the reverse movements about its rotating and tilting axes. The effectiveness of this procedure has been experimentally confirmed by successful 5-axis finish milling of an impeller without leaving tool marks on its surfaces.
机译:本文介绍了在5轴加工中消除叶轮表面上的凿痕现象的步骤。即,当切割离心式压缩机的叶轮时,由于运动轴沿着5轴无干扰工具路径的反向运动,在精铣削中其表面上的工具痕迹可能存在。为了生成在粗加工和半精加工的5轴切削过程中所需的无干扰切削刀具位置(CL)数据,首先,提出了一种简单而有用的方法。为了确定潜在的切屑区域并解决在精铣削中具有移动轴反向运动的刀具路径的问题,进一步对CL数据进行平滑处理,以消除围绕其旋转轴和倾斜轴的反向运动。通过成功地对叶轮进行5轴精铣而在其表面上没有留下工具痕迹的方式,实验证明了该方法的有效性。

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