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Development of Superconducting Magnetic Bearing using Superconducting Coil and Bulk Superconductor

机译:利用超导线圈和块状超导体开发超导电磁轴承

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The authors conducted a study on superconducting magnetic bearing, which consists of superconducting rotor and stator to apply the flywheel energy-storage system for railways. In this study, high temperature bulk superconductor (HTS bulk) was combined with superconducting coils to increase the load capacity of the bearing. In the first step of the study, the thrust rolling bearing was selected for application by using liquid nitrogen cooled HTS bulk. 60mm-diameter HTS bulks and superconducting coil which generated a high gradient of magnetic field by cusp field were adopted as a rotor and a stator for superconducting magnetic bearing, respectively. The results of the static load test and the rotation test, creep of the electromagnetic forces caused by static flux penetration and AC loss due to eccentric rotation were decreased to the level without any problems in substantial use by using two HTS bulks. In the result of verification of static load capacity, levitation force (thrust load) of 8900N or more was supportable, and stable static load capacity was obtainable when weight of 460kg was levitated.
机译:作者对超导磁轴承进行了研究,该超导磁轴承由超导转子和定子组成,适用于铁路飞轮储能系统。在这项研究中,高温块状超导体(HTS块状)与超导线圈相结合,以增加轴承的负载能力。在研究的第一步中,通过使用液氮冷却的HTS散料选择推力滚动轴承进行应用。超导磁性轴承的转子和定子分别采用直径60mm的HTS块和通过尖端场产生高磁场梯度的超导线圈。通过使用两个HTS本体,将静载荷测试和旋转测试的结果,由静磁通穿透引起的电磁力的蠕变以及由于偏心旋转而导致的AC损耗降低到几乎没有实际使用水平的水平。确认静载荷能力的结果是,能够支撑8900N以上的悬浮力(推力载荷),并且当重量为460kg时,能够获得稳定的静载荷能力。

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