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Measurement of the critical point for multi-component fluids by visible-type autoclave

机译:用可见型高压釜测量多组分流体的临界点

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The critical points ofCO2-H2O, NaCl-H2O and CO2-NaCl-H2O fluid mixtures were measured by observing the disappearance and reappearance of the meniscus by using the visible-type autoclave. The critical points of CO2-H2O and NaCl-H2O fluids shift linearly with the variation in ion concentrations.The general tendency of the critical point shifting of H2O-NaCl-CO2 multi-component fluid was similar to the H2O-CO2 fluid. However at higher NaCl concentrations, the variation in the critical point was higher for higher CO2 concentrations. This phenomenon is believed to be due to the interaction of ion or ions with water molecules in the fluid.
机译:通过使用可见型高压釜观察弯液面的消失和重新出现来测量CO2-H2O,NaCl-H2O和CO2-NaCl-H2O混合液的临界点。 CO2-H2O和NaCl-H2O流体的临界点随离子浓度的变化而线性变化.H2O-NaCl-CO2多组分流体的临界点移动的总体趋势与H2O-CO2流体相似。但是,在较高的NaCl浓度下,对于较高的CO2浓度,临界点的变化较大。认为该现象是由于离子或离子与流体中水分子的相互作用所致。

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