首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Measurement and Control of Granular Materials(MCGM 2006) >A STUDY ON REMOVAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH MOLECULE HUMIC SUBSTANCES IN BIOLOGICAL AND COAGULATION TREATMENT PROCESS
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A STUDY ON REMOVAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH MOLECULE HUMIC SUBSTANCES IN BIOLOGICAL AND COAGULATION TREATMENT PROCESS

机译:生物与混凝处理过程中高腐殖质去除特性的研究

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Humic substances, typical example of dissolved organic matters found in nature, largely exist in leachate as well as sedimentary layers of lakes & marshes, organic sewage sludge and waste water from livestock. Dissolved humic substances generally exist as colloidal states with yellow to black colours causing chromaticity in water. These non-biodegradable substances induce many problems during water treatment process such as disturbance of coagulation and decrease in absorption efficiency of activated carbon. In this study, an input of high-concentrated organic matters containing high molecule humic substances was increased in different phases to carry on biological treatment of leachate followed by coagulation treatment. Then, removal characteristics of leachate treatment in the each input phases were examined. The results showed that the amount of humic substances in the biological treatment process rises; the more increase in input of high molecule humic substances the more accompanied with an increase of most molecule substances. It is also shown that most small molecules under 0. 5 kDa with high biodegradability were removed in the biological treatment process. Non-degradable high molecules humic substances over 30 kDa, which remained in the biological treatment process, were more effectively removed in the coagulation treatment process with an improved water quality compared with those in the process without input of high molecule substances.
机译:腐殖质是自然界中溶解有机物的典型代表,主要存在于沥滤液以及湖泊和沼泽的沉积层,有机污水污泥和牲畜废水中。溶解的腐殖质通常以胶态存在,黄色至黑色,在水中引起色度。这些不可生物降解的物质在水处理过程中引起许多问题,例如凝结干扰和活性炭吸收效率降低。在这项研究中,在不同阶段增加了含有高分子腐殖质的高浓度有机物的投入,以对渗滤液进行生物处理,然后进行混凝处理。然后,检查了每个输入阶段中渗滤液处理的去除特性。结果表明,在生物处理过程中腐殖质的数量有所增加。高分子腐殖质的输入量越多,大多数分子质的增加就越多。还显示出在生物处理过程中去除了大多数具有高生物降解性的0. 5 kDa以下的小分子。与未输入高分子物质的过程相比,在生物处理过程中残留的超过30 kDa的不可降解高分子腐殖质在凝结处理过程中得到了更有效的去除,水质得到了改善。

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