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A NEW CONCEPT IN MECHANICAL SEAL COOLING-THE INTEGRAL HEAT SINK

机译:机械密封冷却的新概念-整体散热

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Thermally induced failures have long since plagued mechanicalseal users. Over the years these failures have led to the developmentof different flush plan and seal design features that are usedto increase heat transfer from the seal interface. In this paper thefirst experimental results for a new mechanical seal designoperating in a pump are presented. In this design a heat sink, consistingof thousands of micron sized cooling pins, is constructed onthe end face of the stationary seal ring just below the sealinginterface. Since the entire heat sink is constructed within millimetersof the interface, there is an extremely small thermal resistancebetween the interface and the coolant. Two prototype experimentsare carried out; one for dry running conditions at pressure velocityvalues of 14.0 Mpa m/s (400,000 psi~*ft/min) and the other with theseal installed in a small ANSI water pump operating under deadhead conditions. Results demonstrate that the heat sink is effectivein controlling the seal temperature even under extreme operatingconditions, and providing sealing with no visible leakage.
机译:由于机械故障困扰,热致故障早已存在 密封用户。多年来,这些失败导致了发展 所使用的不同冲洗计划和密封设计特征 以增加从密封界面的传热。在本文中 新的机械密封设计的第一批实验结果 介绍了在泵中运行的情况。在此设计中,散热器包括 上千个微米大小的冷却销 固定密封环的端面正好位于密封下方 界面。由于整个散热器的结构都在毫米范围内 接口的热阻极小 在界面和冷却液之间。两次原型实验 进行;一种用于在压力速度下空运行的情况 值为14.0 Mpa m / s(400,000 psi〜* ft / min),另一个与 密封件安装在小型ANSI水泵中,可在空载下运行 头部状况。结果表明散热器是有效的 即使在极端操作下也可以控制密封温度 条件,并提供无可见泄漏的密封。

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