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High performance data acquisition methods based on waveform digitization

机译:基于波形数字化的高性能数据采集方法

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The traditional circuits used for ECT data acquisition are based on peak detecting, holding and digitization. When count rate gets too high, their performances deteriorate because the peaks pile up and base-line drifts seriously. This article introduces new methods based on waveform digitization to resolve these problems. By using an ultra-fast ADC, we can acquire dozens of sampled points within one pulse to record the waveform. By processing these data with mathematical methods, we can filter noises, resume the whole waveform, restore baseline, reduce dead time, and even distinguish the piled pulses. Moreover, the statistical fluctuation is reduced because of multi-values for one pulse. We use computer generated data and programs to testify our methods. With the works we have done, it's very easy for these methods to be implemented to achieve high performance with DSP processors or FPGA chips.
机译:用于ECT数据采集的传统电路是基于峰值检测,保持和数字化的。当计数率太高时,它们的性能会下降,因为峰会堆积并且基线会严重漂移。本文介绍了基于波形数字化的新方法来解决这些问题。通过使用超快速ADC,我们可以在一个脉冲内采集数十个采样点来记录波形。通过使用数学方法处理这些数据,我们可以过滤噪声,恢复整个波形,恢复基线,减少停滞时间,甚至区分堆积的脉冲。此外,由于一个脉冲具有多个值,因此统计波动减少了。我们使用计算机生成的数据和程序来证明我们的方法。通过我们所做的工作,使用DSP处理器或FPGA芯片很容易实现这些方法以实现高性能。

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