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Recent Advances in Energy Codes in Russia and Kazakhstan:Innovation, Energy Savings, Market Transformation

机译:俄罗斯和哈萨克斯坦能源法规的最新进展:创新,节能,市场转型

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Building energy codes in the Russian Federation have made great advances in the past tenyears, in terms of content, stringency, geographic scope, and real energy savings. Majorinnovations in new codes, most notably the Russian federal code adopted in 2003, includewhole-building energy performance targets, requirements for existing buildings, rating systems,and ways to account for building geometry. Regional and federal Russian codes also containnew oversight provisions for the quality of design and construction, and monitoring of energyperformance of buildings during operation. A new model code for the Republic of Kazakhstan(RK), embodying strict performance targets and many of the same innovations as Russian codes,has also been developed; passage of the RK code is expected in 2004.
机译:在过去的十年中,俄罗斯联邦的建筑节能法规取得了长足的进步 在内容,严格性,地理范围和真正的能源节省方面都存在很多年。主要的 新法规的创新,最著名的是2003年通过的俄罗斯联邦法规,其中包括 整栋建筑的能源绩效目标,对现有建筑的要求,评级系统, 以及解释建筑物几何形状的方法。区域和联邦俄罗斯法规也包含 有关设计和施工质量以及能源监控的新监督规定 建筑物在运行过程中的性能。哈萨克斯坦共和国的新模式代码 (RK),体现了严格的性能目标以及许多与俄罗斯法规相同的创新, 也已经开发; RK代码有望在2004年获得通过。

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