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Thru-Tubing Zonal Isolation and Water Shut-Off Utilizing Coiled Tubing in the Java Sea

机译:在爪哇海通过油管通过油管隔离和断水

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Almost all the wells in the Offshore North West Java (ONWJ) field penetrate multi-layer reservoirs. To accommodate reservoir management issues, most of these wells were therefore completed in multiple packer completions (dual or single string with multiple packer). As the field is getting mature, more wells are becoming wet and consequently more wells are dying due to water encroachment. Therefore, remedial actions to revive dead wells play an important role to maximize the revenue. To address this issue, thru-tubing cement squeeze and polymer squeeze using coiled tubing have proved to be efficient methods to reduce water production by isolating watered out zones in the ONWJ field. However, the operation of this job can be more complicated when done in multiple packer completion or in dual completion cases, especially when the tubing has leaks in order to avoid the cement or polymer from penetrating other places or productive zones. In several cases, the condition of old tubing that has experienced deformation (buckling/ collapse) has made the task even more challenging. Therefore, treatment strategies must be designed carefully for successful cement/polymer placements into the target zone without affecting production from the other string or zones. From 1999 to 2003, a total of 36 thru-tubing zonal isolation & water shut-off jobs utilizing coiled tubing were done with a high degree of success, although in many cases the tubing had leaks and mechanical problems. Several methods were used and modified to ensure proper cement or polymer placement. Through the use of the innovative “cement packer” technique and inflatable packer, the jobs were accomplished successfully. The coiled tubing has proven to be an effective solution to deal with well conditions in the ONWJ field. This paper will also discuss three case histories, with each case representing different operational challenges.
机译:西北爪哇海洋(ONWJ)油田中的几乎所有井都穿过多层油藏。为了解决储层管理问题,这些井中的大多数因此以多个封隔器完井完工(双管或单管多封隔器完井)。随着油田的成熟,越来越多的井变得湿润,因此,更多的井由于水的侵蚀而垂死。因此,修复死井的补救措施在最大化收益方面起着重要作用。为了解决这个问题,事实证明,使用连续油管对水泥挤浆和聚合物挤浆是有效的方法,可以通过隔离ONWJ油田的水淹层来减少产水量。但是,当在多个封隔器完井中或在双完井情况下进行时,此作业的操作可能会更加复杂,尤其是在管道泄漏时,以避免水泥或聚合物渗入其他地方或生产区域。在某些情况下,旧油管出现变形(屈曲/塌陷)的情况使这项任务更具挑战性。因此,必须精心设计处理策略,以成功地将水泥/聚合物放置到目标区域中,而又不影响其他管柱或区域的生产。从1999年到2003年,虽然使用了连续油管,但在许多情况下油管存在泄漏和机械问题,总共进行了36次使用连续油管的区域隔离和断水作业。使用并修改了几种方法以确保正确放置水泥或聚合物。通过使用创新的“水泥封隔器”技术和充气封隔器,成功完成了工作。连续油管已被证明是应对ONWJ油田井况的有效解决方案。本文还将讨论三个案例历史,每个案例代表不同的操作挑战。

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