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Low-noise Cryocooler-cooled Compact SQUID-NDESystem for Carbon-Fiber Composites

机译:低噪声低温冷却器冷却的紧凑型SQUID-NDE系统,用于碳纤维复合材料

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A low-noise and compact SQUID-NDE system cooled by acryocooler has been developed for practical NDE of carbon-fibercomposites. In order to suppress the magnetic noise due to a cryocooler, aplanar high-Tc SQUID gradiometer, coaxial pulse tube cryocooler, andSQUID stage separated from the cold head of the cryocooler wereintroduced. There was no increase of magnetic flux noise due to thecryocooler compared to noise by liquid-nitrogen cooling with the sameSQUID. The temperature at the SQUID stage was controlled at 75K±0.05Kfor several hours by heaters. The field generator with ferrite cores wasemployed for relatively lower electric conductive composites. Detectionsof deep-lying hidden slots in stacked carbon-fiber composite specimenswere demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the system.
机译:低噪声,紧凑的SQUID-NDE系统,通过 低温冷却器是为实用的碳纤维无损检测而开发的 复合材料。为了抑制由于低温冷却器引起的磁噪声, 平面式高温SQUID梯度仪,同轴脉冲管低温冷却器和 从低温冷却器的冷头分离出的SQUID级 介绍。磁通量噪声没有由于以下原因而增加: 低温冷却器与液氮冷却相比的噪音相同 乌贼。将SQUID阶段的温度控制在75K±0.05K 用加热器加热几个小时。具有铁氧体磁芯的场发生器是 用于相对较低的导电复合材料。检测量 碳纤维复合材料标本中深层隐藏缝的设计 被证明可以显示该系统的有效性。

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