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A Task Migration Scheme for High Performance Real-Time Cluster System

机译:高性能实时集群系统的任务迁移方案

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In a real-time system, it is attractive to use cluster computing system for realizing high performance and high availability. The objectives of the real-time clusters are maximize guarantee ratio and/or minimize the probability of failure to complete task in time. Because task arrivals are usually uneven among the nodes, some nodes may get temporarily overloaded while others are left underloaded or idle, which leads low performance for real-time clusters. Hence, we need a effective load sharing scheme. In this paper, we describe task migration scheme for real-time cluster environment. Our system uses a single address space architecture because of high predictability. Hence, we have adopted Position Independent Code(PIC) to realize task migration. In our scheme, we introduce "migration type", which decides how to migrate a task by timing constraints of task, communication and whether frst allocation or not. Using this scheme, any kind of real-timeon real-time task could be transferred without a crisis of deadline miss.
机译:在实时系统中,使用集群计算系统来实现高性能和高可用性是很有吸引力的。实时集群的目标是最大化保证率和/或最小化未能及时完成任务的可能性。由于节点之间的任务到达通常是不均匀的,因此某些节点可能会暂时过载,而另一些节点则保持欠载或空闲状态,这会导致实时群集的性能降低。因此,我们需要一种有效的负载分配方案。在本文中,我们描述了实时集群环境下的任务迁移方案。由于高可预测性,我们的系统使用单一地址空间架构。因此,我们采用了位置独立代码(PIC)来实现任务迁移。在我们的方案中,我们引入“迁移类型”,它通过任务,通信的时间限制以及是否首次分配来决定如何迁移任务。使用该方案,可以传输任何类型的实时/非实时任务,而不会造成截止期限的危机。

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