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Evaluation of mountain tunnel excavation method by means of 3D-numerical analysis

机译:基于3D数值分析的山地隧道开挖方法评价

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This paper discusses effects of the combination excavation method, namely bench cut and drift advancing which used together, for tunnel constructions in squeezing ground. A case history of Nikkureyama II tunnel construction is particularly used to illustrate typical concerns. A numerical model of 3D finite difference method (3D-FDM) was carried out to simulate the execution works. A comparison with a full-face method of excavation was included into the analyses. An optimum length for a bench and a drift excavation is proposed in order to achieve the rational tunnel construction method.
机译:本文讨论了一起使用的开挖方法,即台阶切割和行进掘进相结合,在挤土隧道施工中的效果。 Nikkureyama II隧道建设的案例历史特别用于说明典型问题。建立了3D有限差分法(3D-FDM)的数值模型,以模拟执行工作。分析中包括与全开挖方法的比较。为了实现合理的隧道施工方法,提出了最佳的台阶长度和排水开挖长度。

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