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Property Checking via Structural Analysis

机译:通过结构分析进行属性检查

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This paper describes a structurally-guided framework for the decomposition of a verification task into subtasks, each solved by a specialized algorithm for overall efficiency. Our contributions include the following: (1) a structural algorithm for computing a bound of a state-transition diagram's diameter which, for several classes of netlists, is sufficiently small to guarantee completeness of a bounded property check; (2) a robust backward unfolding technique for structural target enlargement: from the target states, we perform a series of compose-based pie-image computations, truncating the search if resource limitations are exceeded; (3) similar to frontier simplification in symbolic reachability analysis, we use induction via don't cares for enhancing the presented target enlargement. In many practical cases, the verification problem can be discharged by the enlargement process; otherwise, it is passed in simplified form to an arbitrary subsequent solution approach. The presented techniques are embedded in a flexible verification framework, allowing arbitrary combinations with other techniques. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the described methods at solving and simplifying practical verification problems.
机译:本文介绍了一种结构指导框架,用于将验证任务分解为子任务,每个任务均由专门的算法来解决,以提高整体效率。我们的贡献包括以下内容:(1)一种用于计算状态转换图直径范围的结构算法,对于几种类型的网表,该范围足够小以保证有界属性检查的完整性; (2)用于结构目标放大的强大的向后展开技术:从目标状态开始,我们执行一系列基于组合的饼图计算,如果超出资源限制,则将搜索截断; (3)与符号可及性分析中的前沿简化类似,我们通过无关紧要的方法进行归纳,以增强提出的目标扩展。在许多实际情况下,验证问题可以通过扩大过程来解决。否则,它将以简化形式传递给任意后续解决方案。提出的技术嵌入在灵活的验证框架中,允许与其他技术任意组合。大量的实验结果证明了所描述方法在解决和简化实际验证问题方面的有效性。

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