首页> 外文会议>7th U.S. National Conference on Earthquake Engineering >PERFORMANCE OF A SEISMICALLY ISOLATED BRIDGE UNDER NEAR-FAULT EARTHQUAKE GROUND MOTIONS
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PERFORMANCE OF A SEISMICALLY ISOLATED BRIDGE UNDER NEAR-FAULT EARTHQUAKE GROUND MOTIONS

机译:地震断层地震作用下隔震桥梁的性能

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In this paper, a numerical model was first established based on satisfactory predictions of the dynamic characteristics of a seismically isolated bridge under ambient vibration conditions and the seismic performance of the bridge under the 1022 Gia-Yi earthquake. Then, parametric studies of the bridge model under simulated near-fault ground motions are carried out to investigate the near-fault effect on this bridge. Results indicate that near-fault amplifies the seismic response of this base isolated bridge when the pulse period is close to its effective period. The amplification decreases as the pulse period becomes larger than the effective period for the simulated Type-A ground motions. However, the near-fault effect may be significant even the pulse period is much larger than the effective period for the simulated Type-B ground motions. Additional observations from this study include the ratio of dissipated energy by the lead-rubber bearings to the total input energy, which can be somewhat influenced by the near-fault effect.
机译:本文基于环境振动条件下隔震桥梁的动力特性和1022 Gia-Yi地震作用下桥梁的抗震性能的令人满意的预测,首先建立了数值模型。然后,在模拟的近断层地震动条件下对桥梁模型进行了参数研究,以研究近断层对该桥的影响。结果表明,当脉冲周期接近其有效周期时,近断层会放大该基础隔震桥梁的地震响应。当脉冲周期变得大于模拟的A型地面运动的有效周期时,放大率会降低。但是,即使脉冲周期比模拟的B型地面运动的有效周期大得多,近故障效应也可能很明显。这项研究的其他观察结果包括铅橡胶轴承耗散的能量与总输入能量之比,该误差可能会受到近断层效应的影响。

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