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COGNITIVE SCIENCE IMPROVE COMMUNICATION WITHIN INFORMATION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

机译:认知科学改善了信息系统开发项目中的通信

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I like to teach and I like to see my students understand and experience the feeling that something becomes clear and understandable (almost "obvious"). I teach how they should analyse enterprises and perform information systems development (ISD). These are complex tasks and very often the methods provided do not lead the students to this enlightening experience. How could I improve their learning to help them witness this experience? My university have used object-orientation (OO) since 1990 to model structures and concepts within a business or enterprise. OO business analysis is quite different from earlier approaches of information systems modelling, like functional or structured modelling. The traditional perspectives of modelling are often based on different sciences, like natural and computer sciences and social and economic sciences. The view that object-oriented modelling takes when modelling enterprises, has not enough support in these sciences. The lack of human aspects in the ISD arena is the main reason why I base my models in this paper on theories within cognitive science and pedagogic sciences. We have added cognitive science on top of object-orientation and called this new perspective Object Thinking (OT). This name was introduced when we started the Object Thinking research project.
机译:我喜欢教书,也喜欢看到我的学生理解和体验那种东西变得清晰易懂(几乎是“显而易见的”)的感觉。我教他们如何分析企业并进行信息系统开发(ISD)。这些都是复杂的任务,通常所提供的方法并不能使学生获得这种启发性的体验。我如何改善他们的学习方式,以帮助他们见证这一经历?自1990年以来,我的大学就一直使用面向对象(OO)来为企业或企业中的结构和概念建模。面向对象的业务分析与早期的信息系统建模方法(例如功能或结构化建模)完全不同。传统的建模观点通常基于不同的科学,例如自然科学和计算机科学以及社会和经济科学。面向对象的建模在对企业进行建模时所采取的观点在这些科学中没有足够的支持。 ISD领域缺少人为因素是我在本文中基于认知科学和教学科学的理论建立模型的主要原因。我们在面向对象的基础上增加了认知科学,并将这种新观点称为对象思维(OT)。这个名称是在我们启动“对象思维”研究项目时引入的。

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