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Test studies of flow and solute transport in the unsaturated fractured and karstified rock on the experimental field site Sinji Vrh, Slovenia

机译:斯洛文尼亚Sinji Vrh实验现场的非饱和裂隙和岩溶化岩石中流动和溶质运移的试验研究

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Tracer experiments were done on the experimental field site at Sinji Vrh in Slovenia, which consists of surface set-up and a research tunnel, 15 m below the surface. Agrometeorological station and injection boreholes were installed on the surface. A special construction (1,5 m long segments) for collecting water seeping from the ceiling of the research tunnel was developed. Holes for injecting the tracers were located on the basis of a precise cartography of discontinuities on the surface outcrops and within the research tunnel. The tracer experiments were made to obtain different paths of solutes and the distribution of residence time of the tracer. Laboratory experiments were performed in order to obtain sorption characteristics of tracers. The results of laboratory and in-situ experiments will be used in a transport model. Field experiments were performed in wet and dry time periods with the purpose of determining flow parameters depending on fractured rock saturation.
机译:示踪剂实验是在斯洛文尼亚Sinji Vrh的实验现场进行的,该现场包括地表结构和位于地表以下15 m的研究隧道。在地面上安装了农业气象台和注入井。开发了一种特殊的结构(1.5 m长段),用于收集从研究隧道的天花板渗入的水。根据地表露头和研究隧道内的不连续性的精确制图法,确定了用于注入示踪剂的孔。进行示踪剂实验以获得溶质的不同路径和示踪剂的停留时间分布。为了获得示踪剂的吸附特性,进行了实验室实验。实验室和原位实验的结果将用于运输模型。为了确定取决于裂隙岩石饱和度的流动参数,在潮湿和干燥时间段进行了野外实验。

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