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Heuristic optimization of OLAP queries in multidimensionally hierarchically clustered databases

机译:多维层次集群数据库中OLAP查询的启发式优化

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On-line analytical processing (OLAP) is a technology that encompasses applications requiring a multidimensional and hierarchical view of data. OLAP applications often require fast response time to complex grouping/aggregation queries on enormous quantities of data. Commercial relational database management systems use mainly multiple one-dimensional indexes to process OLAP queries that restrict multiple dimensions. However, in many cases, multidimensional access methods outperform one-dimensional indexing methods.We present an architecture for multidimensional databases that are clustered with respect to multiple hierarchical dimensions. It is based on the star schema and is called CSB star. Then, we focus on heuristically optimizing OLAP queries over this schema using multidimensional access methods. Users can still formulate their queries over a traditional star scheme, which are then rewritten by the query processor over the CSB star. We exploit the different clustering features of the CSB starto efficiently process a class of typical OLAP queries. We detect special cases where the construction of an evaluation plan can be simplified and we discuss improvements of our technique.
机译:在线分析处理(OLAP)是一项技术,涵盖了需要多维和分层数据视图的应用程序。 OLAP应用程序通常需要快速响应时间,以对大量数据进行复杂的分组/聚合查询。商业关系数据库管理系统主要使用多个一维索引来处理限制多个维度的OLAP查询。但是,在许多情况下,多维访问方法的性能要优于一维索引方法。我们提出了针对多个层次维度进行聚类的多维数据库的体系结构。它基于星型模式,称为CSB星。然后,我们专注于使用多维访问方法在此架构上启发式地优化OLAP查询。用户仍然可以通过传统的星型方案来制定其查询,然后由查询处理器通过CSB星号重写它们。我们利用CSB starto的不同群集功能有效地处理一类典型的OLAP查询。我们发现了可以简化评估计划构建的特殊情况,并讨论了我们技术的改进。

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