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Use of constitutive equations to predict current fracture saffty of pressure vessels

机译:使用本构方程预测压力容器的当前裂缝安全性

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Assessing current condition as regards to fracture toughness is an integral part of setting operational limits and re-licensing requirements for nucelar reactor pressure vessels. The fracture toughness of reactor pressure vessel steels degrades with irradiation and therefore the current condition must be assessed based on surveillance speciments that have been inthe ractor since initial construction. But these specimens are limited in number. Thus fracture safety assessment must rely on a limited number of data points to characterize the current impact toughness. which is then correlated to the current fracture toughness transition temperature as defiend by the Code of Federal Regulation (10CFR50.61). This method tends to be conservative and inaccurate because it relies on a harpy V-notch transition temperature-to-fracture toughness transition temperature correlation instead of actual fracture toughenss measurements.
机译:评估断裂韧性的当前条件是设定操作极限和对核反应堆压力容器重新许可要求的组成部分。反应堆压力容器钢的断裂韧性会随着辐照而降低,因此,必须根据自最初建造以来就已经存在于拖拉机中的监视标本评估当前状况。但是这些标本数量有限。因此,断裂安全性评估必须依靠有限数量的数据点来表征当前的冲击韧性。然后与联邦法规(10CFR50.61)所定义的当前断裂韧性转变温度相关联。该方法趋于保守且不准确,因为它依赖于尖锐的V形缺口转变温度与断裂韧性转变温度的相关性,而不是实际的断裂韧度测量值。

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