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INVESTIGATION ON DETERIORATION OF ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT IN HAINAN ISLAND COASTLINE USING REMOTE SENSING

机译:基于遥感的海南岛海岸线生态环境恶化研究

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This paper studies the deterioration of ecological environment of coastline in Hainan Island. The method is integration of Landsat images analysis and ground surveying. It has finished the investigation of deterioration of ecological environment for 13 counties along the coast of Hainan Island; its width is 10 to 20 kilometers. The deterioration includes transgression and shoreline recession, ecological system of forest-shelter belt being ruined, decreasing in area for red-forest, part of coast being deserted, the sources of silt in coastline decreasing sharply, the coastline being polluted, the ground in the big cities along coast being subsiding and so on. Through the investigation, It can find the variation: the natural ecological environment is deteriorated and the disaster is being intensified. It's endangered the construction of local economy and the people's life. The government should pay more attention to these.
机译:本文研究了海南岛海岸线生态环境的恶化。该方法是将Landsat影像分析与地面测量相结合。完成了对海南岛沿岸13个县生态环境恶化的调查。它的宽度是10到20公里。恶化包括海侵和海岸线的衰退,森林防护林带的生态系统被破坏,红树林的面积减少,部分海岸被荒芜,海岸线的淤泥来源急剧减少,海岸线被污染,沿海的大城市正在沉降等。通过调查,可以发现变化:自然生态环境恶化,灾害加剧。它危及当地经济的建设和人民生活。政府应对此予以更多重视。

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