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Contrasting Fracture Behavior Characterized Using Charpy Vee-Notch and Dynamic-Tear Test Methods

机译:夏比V型缺口和动态撕裂试验方法表征的对比断裂行为

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This paper contrasts results from the Charpy vee-notch (CVN) test and the drop-weight tear test (DWTT) - two of the laboratory test practices that have been used as the basis to evaluate dynamic fracture resistance. Specimen geometry is considered in terms of plan-form and thickness, while test equipment is evaluated in terms of excess-energy capacity and hammer speed. It is shown that so long as conventional dynamic testing practices are employed, neither of these geometries (nor other similar geometries) are likely to characterize the fracture resistance suitable for direct use in current models of arrest toughness in cases involving very high toughness steels. Changes to conventional testing practices are illustrated that can resolve concerns in such cases. It is shown that differences in dynamic testing equipment can cause significant differences in fracture behavior and the measured toughness.
机译:本文对比了夏比vee缺口(CVN)测试和落锤撕裂测试(DWTT)的结果-两种实验室测试方法被用作评估动态抗断裂性的基础。试件的几何形状是根据平面形状和厚度考虑的,而测试设备是根据过剩能量和锤击速度进行评估的。结果表明,只要采用常规的动态测试方法,这些几何形状(以及其他类似的几何形状)都不可能表征适用于在涉及极高韧性钢的情况下直接用于当前的韧性模型的抗断裂性能。说明了对常规测试实践的更改,这些更改可以解决此类情况下的问题。结果表明,动态测试设备的差异会导致断裂行为和测得的韧性产生显着差异。

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