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Performance Improvement of Proportional Directional Control Valves: Methods and Experiments

机译:比例方向控制阀的性能改进:方法和实验

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This paper studies local valve control of the electro-hydraulic system. The sluggish response of hydraulic control valve usually becomes the bottleneck of whole system performance. Although fast valves (e.g. high-bandwidth servovalves) are available, they are far more expensive than slow valves (e.g. proportional directional control valves). To improve the performance of proportional directional control valves, three different types of controllers are synthexized. Firstly, based on the pole zero cancellation techniqeu, an open loop compensator is designed which requires the accurate valve dynamic model information; Secondly, a fully state feedback adaptive robust controller (ARC) is synthesized, which effectively takes into account the effect of parametric uncertainties and uncertain nonlinearities such as friction force and flow force. Finally, an output feedback ARC controller is synthesized to address the problem of unmeasurable states. Theoretically, the proposed ARC controllers guarantee a prescribed output tracking transient performance and final tracking accuracy while achieving asymptotic output tracking in the presence of parametric uncertainties. Comparative experimental results are obtained to show the advantages and limitations of each method.
机译:本文研究了电动液压系统的局部阀控制。液压控制阀的响应缓慢通常成为整个系统性能的瓶颈。尽管有快速阀(例如高带宽伺服阀)可用,但它们比慢速阀(例如比例方向控制阀)贵得多。为了提高比例方向控制阀的性能,合成了三种不同类型的控制器。首先,基于零极点抵消技术,设计了一种需要精确的阀门动态模型信息的开环补偿器。其次,合成了一种全状态反馈自适应鲁棒控制器(ARC),该控制器有效地考虑了参数不确定性和不确定性非线性(例如摩擦力和流动力)的影响。最终,输出反馈ARC控制器被合成以解决不可测量状态的问题。从理论上讲,所提出的ARC控制器可保证规定的输出跟踪瞬态性能和最终跟踪精度,同时在存在参数不确定性的情况下实现渐近输出跟踪。获得了比较实验结果,以显示每种方法的优点和局限性。

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