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Influence of the characteristics of tear film break-up on the point spread function of an eye model

机译:泪膜破裂特性对眼模型点扩散功能的影响

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Abstract: The paper presents the complex structure of the human tear film. From the optics point of view the homogeneously distributed tear film on the corneal surface makes this diffused surface optically smooth. Every eye blink distributes a new portion of tears on the surface of the cornea or the contact lens. If the production of tears is not sufficient or their composition is inappropriate, the tear film is deteriorated and so called tear film break-up (TFBU) appears on the surface of the cornea. These local break-ups of the smooth tear film introduce disturbances in the phase of a quasiplane wavefront falling on the cornea from a far-located point source of light. Two types of the TFBUs are considered in this paper. Topography of a point one and a linear one form of the break ups are approximated by use of four different continuous functions. The modeled topography of the TFBU is used for calculation of the local variation of the wavefront phase. The Point Spread Function of the eye model is calculated by use of the Fast Fourier Transform without and with the different approximations of TFBUs. It is shown that different type of TFBU approximation influences significantly the form of the Point Spread Function of the eye.!7
机译:摘要:本文介绍了人类泪膜的复杂结构。从光学的观点来看,在角膜表面上均匀分布的泪膜使该扩散表面光学上光滑。每眨眼,都会在角膜或隐形眼镜的表面散布新的眼泪。如果泪液的产生不充分或泪液的成分不合适,则泪液膜会变质,并且在角膜表面会出现所谓的泪液膜破裂(TFBU)。光滑泪膜的这些局部破裂在准平面波前的相位中引入了干扰,该准平面波前从远处的点光源落在角膜上。本文考虑了两种类型的TFBU。通过使用四个不同的连续函数来近似分手的点一和线性一形式的形貌。 TFBU的建模地形用于计算波前相位的局部变化。眼模型的点扩展函数是通过使用快速傅立叶变换来计算的,该快速傅里叶变换不使用TFBU,也使用不同的TFBU。结果表明,不同类型的TFBU近似会显着影响眼睛的点扩展函数的形式。!7

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