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The Research and Application of Structural Health Monitoring Technology on the Coke Tower

机译:结构健康监测技术对焦塔的研究与应用

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The coke tower, work, under high temperature, coke in and out with hot and cold distress through the cycle of 495°C to 50°C, is the core reactor of the delayed coking device/Typical failure modes of bulge deformation of tower, low cycle fatigue crack of weld, material aging, the tower body tilting is easy to be caused under the comprehensive impact of complex load condition, temperature stress and mechanical stress of coke tower, which is a serious threat to safety production. For the sake of carrying out structure health monitoring technology and application research of the coke tower in a coking plant, acoustic emission/high temperature stress, temperature and tilt sensor technology was being used in this paper. And the system of the coke tower health monitoring and forecast management was also designed and developed. Based on the role of the system, real-time online monitoring data and off-line data can be acquired. The real-time on-line monitoring data can be used to diagnose the operating state of the structure. It is also possible to predict damage trends in critical areas through historical accumulation of off-line data. A new technical means based on structural health monitoring to guarantee the safe, healthy operation and guide the maintenance work of coke tower was put forward in the present paper.
机译:通过495°C至50°C的循环,高温,高温,高温,高温,高温,焦炭进出,焦炭焦炭,是延迟焦化装置的核心反应器/塔架变形的延迟变形的核心反应器,低循环疲劳裂缝的焊接,材料老化,塔式倾斜易于在复合载荷条件,焦炭塔的综合影响,焦炭塔的机械应力的综合影响,这是对安全生产的严重威胁。为了开展结构健康监测技术和对焦化厂焦塔的应用研究,本文使用声学排放/高温应力,温度和倾斜传感器技术。还设计并开发了焦塔健康监测和预测管理的系统。根据系统的作用,可以获得实时在线监测数据和离线数据。实时在线监视数据可用于诊断结构的操作状态。还可以通过离线数据的历史积累来预测关键区域的损害趋势。基于结构健康监测的新技术手段,以保证安全,健康的运营和指导焦塔的维护工作。

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