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Cast Steel Replaceable Modular Links for Eccentrically Braced Frames

机译:铸造钢可更换模块化链接,适用于偏心支撑框架

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This paper presents an investigation into the use of cast steel replaceable links for eccentrically braced frames (EBFs). While conventional EBFs can be designed with a large response modification factor, and are thus very economical seismic-force-resisting systems (SFRS) in high-seismic regions, they can also be prone to damage states such as fracture at stiffener welds, local buckling, and lateral torsional buckling. They are also difficult to repair after an earthquake event since the EBF links are integrated into the floor beam of the seismic force-resisting frame. It is proposed that these drawbacks of conventional EBFs could be mitigated by using replaceable cast steel yielding links, since demand critical welds are avoided and damaged links can be replaced after an earthquake. Additionally, the cast steel EBF links are uncoupled from the beam sections and thus the most economical beam and link can both be specified. This paper presents sample building designs for a variety of building locations, using a newly developed cast steel EBF link concept that can be used to achieve more economical designs while also improving the performance of EBF frames.
机译:本文介绍了对偏心支撑框架(EBFS)的铸造钢可更换链路使用的调查。虽然传统的EBF可以设计具有大的响应改性因子,因此在高地震区域中非常经济的地震抵抗系统(SFR),但它们也可以容易产生损坏的状态,如加强件焊缝处的骨折,局部屈曲和横向扭转弯曲。由于EBF链路集成到抗震力框架的地板梁中,因此在地震事件之后也难以修复。建议可以通过使用可更换的铸钢产生环节来减轻传统EBF的这些缺点,因为需要避免需求临界焊缝,并且可以在地震后更换损坏的链接。另外,铸钢EBF链路从光束部分耦合,因此可以指定最经济的光束和链路。本文介绍了各种建筑物地点的样品建筑设计,使用新开发的铸钢EBF链路概念,可用于实现更经济的设计,同时还提高了EBF框架的性能。

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