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Evaluation of Computational Tools for Performing Nonlinear Seismic Analyses of Structural Collapse

机译:对结构塌陷非线性地震分析的计算工具评估

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Nonlinear seismic analysis techniques have increasingly been used in performance-based seismic engineering to analyze and design new and existing structures, especially in the case of analyzing structural collapse. It is evident that any engineered structure will experience significant nonlinear response prior to collapse, and this nonlinear response requires inclusion of both geometric nonlinearity and material nonlinearity in the analysis. All analysis software packages today, both commercial and noncommercial, claim to possess both geometric and material nonlinearity capabilities, but so far no study has been done to demonstrate that these software packages give reasonably consistent matching results. In this research, nonlinear response history analyses of two simplified structural models subjected to seismic excitation are performed to evaluate the output consistency of different computational software tools that are commonly used in research and practice today, in addition to the nonlinear modal analysis algorithm. To do so, simulated results are compared with one another to demonstrate the relative precision and consistency of these computing tools for analyzing structural collapse, and the pros and cons of the assumptions made among these tools are also identified.
机译:非线性地震分析技术越来越多地用于基于性能的地震工程来分析和设计新的和现有结构,特别是在分析结构崩溃的情况下。显而易见的是,任何工程结构都将在崩溃之前体验显着的非线性响应,并且该非线性响应需要在分析中包含几何非线性和材料非线性。所有分析软件包今天,商业和非商业,声称都具有几何和材料非线性功能,但到目前为止还没有进行研究,以证明这些软件包提供合理一致的匹配结果。在该研究中,执行经过地震激励的两个简化结构模型的非线性响应历史分析,以评估当今在研究和实践中常用的不同计算软件工具的输出一致性,除了非线性模态分析算法。为此,将模拟结果彼此进行比较,以展示这些计算工具用于分析结构崩溃的相对精度和一致性,并且还识别了这些工具中所做的假设的优缺点。

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