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Characteristics of Gas-Cooled HTS Current Leads for Superconducting Fault Current Limiters

机译:用于超导故障限流器的气冷式高温超导电流引线的特性

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We have been developing AC 1kA-cass HTS current leads for superconducting fault current limiters. In this paper, the cooling effect of multiple helium gas-cooled current leads connected in parallel is investigated exerimentally. A numerical analysis is also carried out to determine the relation-ship between the geometry of the current leads and the magnitude of heat flow into a cryostat. In the analysis, AC loss caused by both mutual and self-induced magnetic fields of the multiple HTS (BSCCO) current leads, and the joule heat generated by the contact ressistance at the joints of NbTi/CuNi superconducting cables (e.g. AC superconducting devices) to the HTS current leads are taken in account. From the experimental and analyatical results, it is determined that the cooling effect by helium gas depends on the HTS current leads geometry.
机译:我们一直在开发用于超导故障限流器的交流1kA壳体HTS电流引线。通过实验研究了并联连接的多个氦气冷却电流引线的冷却效果。还进行了数值分析,以确定电流引线的几何形状与流入低温恒温器的热量的大小之间的关系。在分析中,由多个HTS(BSCCO)电流引线的互感磁场和自感应磁场引起的交流损耗,以及NbTi / CuNi超导电缆(例如交流超导设备)的接头处的接触电阻所产生的焦耳热到HTS的当前引线已考虑在内。根据实验和分析结果,可以确定氦气的冷却效果取决于HTS电流引线的几何形状。

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