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Train routing planning MMI and relationship with DSS algorithms

机译:火车路线规划MMI以及与DSS算法的关系

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In the last years, many countries have tried to better the structure of their national railways: improving services and performance, cutting operating costs and separating the ownership of the various activity areas. One way to improve the service quality is to develop new automatic tools for planning and designing railway infrastructures and for controlling traffic operation. Many companies are developing new software tools for differet computer architectures, which have to take into account different tasks such as simulating or controlling traffic on tracks or in stations, recognising and solving abnormal operating conditions, supporting the control staff in their decisions, planning the timetable, designing and improving the network layout, managing rolling stock and personnel and managing corrective and preventive maintenance, etc. These tools are based on different modules: the data management, the data elaboration and the data representation (Man Machine Interface). The interactions between these modules are important and will be detailed in the paper. Further the problems related to the development of the tools and the establishment of guidelines for the use of the tools to manage and represent the train routing will be described.
机译:在过去的几年中,许多国家试图改善其国家铁路的结构:改善服务和性能,削减运营成本以及分离各个活动区域的所有权。改善服务质量的一种方法是开发新的自动工具,用于规划和设计铁路基础设施以及控制交通运营。许多公司正在为不同的计算机体系结构开发新的软件工具,这些工具必须考虑到不同的任务,例如模拟或控制轨道或车站上的交通,识别和解决异常的运行状况,支持控制人员的决策,计划时间表,设计和改善网络布局,管理机车车辆和人员以及管理纠正性和预防性维护等。这些工具基于不同的模块:数据管理,数据细化和数据表示(人机界面)。这些模块之间的交互非常重要,并将在本文中进行详细介绍。此外,将描述与工具的开发以及使用工具来管理和表示火车路线的准则的建立有关的问题。

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