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Dynamic characterization of teeth by laser vibrometry

机译:激光振动法动态表征牙齿

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Abstract: The use of air compressed, high rotational velocity drill and of ultrasound devices in the dentist practice can cause pain for the patient and damage to the tooth structure. The authors in this paper have investigated the possible cause of these problems: the vibrations caused by the drill exciting the tooth. Particular attention has been dedicated to the frequency behavior of teeth, in order to individualize their frequency resonances. A method for the investigation of human teeth dynamic response, in terms of natural frequencies and modal shapes has been proposed. Very short laser pulses have been used to excite teeth vibrations and a scanning laser doppler vibrometer to measure the dynamic response. An assessment of the amplitude of the characteristics of the excitation has been done using the theory of the impulse response function in such a way as to calculate the frequency response of the teeth. The results measured have been compared. Results permit to extract information extremely useful for the design of devices used in the dentist practice. !7
机译:摘要:牙医实践中使用空气压缩高速旋转钻和超声设备会给患者带来痛苦,并损害牙齿结构。本文的作者研究了这些问题的可能原因:由钻头引起的齿振引起的振动。为了使牙齿的频率共振个性化,人们特别注意了牙齿的频率行为。已经提出了一种根据自然频率和模态形状研究人类牙齿动态响应的方法。已经使用了非常短的激光脉冲来激发牙齿振动,并使用扫描激光多普勒振动计来测量动态响应。已经使用脉冲响应函数的理论对激励特性的幅度进行了评估,以便计算出齿的频率响应。比较了测量结果。结果允许提取对于牙医实践中使用的设备设计极其有用的信息。 !7

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