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Improved aircraft roll maneuver performance using smart deformable wings

机译:使用智能可变形机翼改善了飞机的侧倾操纵性能

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Abstract: In this paper, the aspects of modeling and control design methodology for improving roll maneuver performance in aircrafts (for achieving a desired roll rate) by deforming a flexible wing with piezoelectric actuation and sensing are studied. An integrated finite element model of a laminated composite plate embedded with smart piezo actuators and sensors subject to aerodynamic loading giving rise to a steady roll rate is developed. The resulting model in the generalized coordinates which has nonsymmetric aerodynamic damping matrix and a nonsymmetric stiffness matrix (due to aerodynamic stiffness) is then transformed to real but nonorthogonal modal coordinates and a reduced order model is developed. A new control design algorithm based on `Reciprocal State Space' framework is then developed to achieve the desired roll rate and to simultaneously suppress the flexible mode vibrations. The research carried out clearly delineates the relationship and interaction between the structural, aerodynamic and piezo actuation based control subsystems and underscores the importance, potential and the vast scope of the proposed integrated approach to improve aircraft maneuver performance.!13
机译:摘要:本文研究了建模和控制设计方法的各个方面,这些方法通过利用压电致动和感应使柔性机翼变形来改善飞机的侧倾操纵性能(以实现所需的侧倾率)。建立了层压复合板的集成有限元模型,该复合板嵌有智能压电执行器和传感器,受到气动载荷的影响,从而产生稳定的侧倾率。然后将具有非对称空气动力学阻尼矩阵和非对称刚度矩阵(归因于空气动力学刚度)的广义坐标系中的所得模型转换为真实但非正交的模态坐标,并开发了降阶模型。然后,开发了一种基于“相互状态空间”框架的新控制设计算法,以实现所需的侧倾速率并同时抑制柔性模式振动。这项研究清楚地描述了基于结构,空气动力学和压电致动的控制子系统之间的关系和相互作用,并强调了所提出的改善飞机操纵性能的集成方法的重要性,潜力和广阔范围!13

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