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OVERALL PERFORMANCE OF H_2/O_2 CYCLE POWER PLANTS BASED ON STEAM-METHANE REFORMING

机译:基于蒸汽甲烷重整的H_2 / O_2周期发电厂的整体性能

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In this paper the overall performance of a H_2/O_2 cycle has been evaluated. This typology of power plants requires a material and energetic integration with hydrogen and oxygen production systems. The steam-methane reforming, for the hydrogen-rich fuel production, and the cryogenic air separation, for the oxidiser production, have been investigated, quantifying all their thermal and mechanical requirements. At first, the thermodynamic performance of this cycle has been evaluated, considering the presence of incondensable gases, owing to the processes that provide H_2 from fossil fuels and O_2 from air. Then, the power plant has been integrated with the oxidiser and fuel production plants as well as with the fuel compression section. Including all the material and energetic flows, the overall performance has been evaluated. The final result is not very encouraging: in fact, even if the H_2/O_2 cycle has relevant thermodynamic performance if the energetic requirements for oxygen and hydrogen productions are neglected - the efficiency is over 62% -, the overall performance of H_2/O_2 cycle power plants based on steam-methane reforming is very low - the net efficiency attains only the 26%.
机译:在本文中,已经评估了H_2 / O_2周期的整体性能。该发电厂的这种类型学需要与氢气和氧气生产系统的材料和精力集成。已经研究了富含氢燃料生产的蒸汽 - 甲烷重整,以及用于氧化剂生产的富含氧化剂生产,量化所有热和机械要求。首先,考虑到这种循环的热力学性能,考虑到存在易病气体的存在,由于提供来自化石燃料和空气的O_2的过程。然后,发电厂已与氧化剂和燃料生产设备以及燃料压缩部分集成。包括所有材料和精力充沛的流量,整体性能已经评估。最终结果不是很令人鼓舞:事实上,如果H_2 / O_2周期具有相关的热力学性能,如果忽略了氧气和氢效的能量要求 - 效率超过62% - ,H_2 / O_2周期的整体性能。基于蒸汽甲烷重整的发电厂非常低 - 净效率仅达到26%。

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