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INTERACTION AMONG TRANSPORTATION AND LAND USE MODELS: A FEASIBILITY STUDY IN THE NEW YORK METROPOLITAN REGION

机译:运输与土地利用模型之间的相互作用:纽约大都市地区的可行性研究

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Recently, as a result of the requirement of incorporation of land use analysis into transportation study by ISTEA and CAAA90, more metropolitan planning organizations (MPO) applied large-scale land use models to analyze the impacts of the changes in land use patterns on the travel patterns. To fulfill the requirements of New York regional transportation, land use, and air quality study, a best practice model system including both travel demand and land use models is being developed for analyzing travel and location choices in the New York Metropolitan region. In order to analyze the effects of changes in land use patterns on the travel demands and test "what-if" scenarios regarding alternative land use policies, a land use model system should be incorporated in the analytical procedure of travel choice. Since the land use models were developed based on different theories and designed for solving different problems, it is essential for transportation analysts to study the feasibility of application of land use models based on local information.
机译:近年来,由于ISTEA和CAAA90要求将土地利用分析纳入交通研究,因此更多的城市规划组织(MPO)应用了大规模土地利用模型来分析土地利用方式变化对出行的影响模式。为了满足纽约地区交通,土地使用和空气质量研究的要求,正在开发包括旅行需求和土地使用模型的最佳实践模型系统,以分析纽约大都市区的旅行和位置选择。为了分析土地使用方式的变化对出行需求的影响并测试有关替代土地使用政策的“假设”场景,应该在出行选择的分析过程中纳入土地使用模型系统。由于土地利用模型是根据不同的理论开发的,旨在解决不同的问题,因此,交通分析人员必须根据当地信息研究应用土地利用模型的可行性。

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