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ANOMALIES OF THERMOELASTIC PROPERTIES IN FINE-GRAINED GLASS-CERAMICS

机译:细粒玻璃陶瓷的热弹性性能异常

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In this work, the results of measurements of acoustic characteristics (velocities, V, and temperature coefficients of velocities, TCV, for ultrasonic waves with different polarizations) are presented for glasses and glass-ceramics in the lithium aluminosilicate system. It was found that velocities of longitude and shear waves increase monotonously with content of crystal phase. An increase in relative volume fraction of crystals from 10 to 90% in the course of heat treatment leads to change of sign of TCV for longitudinal waves from positive to negative. An anomalous effect of ultrasonic velocity increase with temperature was explained by the static pressure dependence of modulus of elasticity. The reason for pressure change is beliaved to be connected with the temperature-dependence of local microstresses on the boundary of crystalline and glassy phases that have different thermal expansion coefficients (TEC).
机译:在这项工作中,给出了铝硅酸锂体系中玻璃和玻璃陶瓷的声学特性(速度V和速度温度系数TCV,用于不同极化的超声波)的测量结果。发现经度和剪切波的速度随晶相含量的增加而单调增加。在热处理过程中,晶体的相对体积分数从10%增加到90%导致纵波的TCV符号从正变到负。超声速度随温度升高的反常影响是由弹性模量对静压的依赖性来解释的。可以认为,压力变化的原因与具有不同热膨胀系数(TEC)的晶相和玻璃相边界上局部微应力的温度依赖性有关。

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